Read "Is America Falling Apart?" Norton Reader p. 181 by Anthony Burgess
A. In a few sentences, discuss what does Burgess argues and what reasons does he give to support his argument? (This should have been done in class and turned in. If absent, complete at home and turn in)
B. How does Burgess develop his argument throughout the essay? Read the example response and then finish the response by answering with chunks 4 & 5
Burgess introduces his essay by establishing his perspective and background in attempting to build the framework on which he argues; a comparison between the working class attitudes in Italy and America. Burgess first presents an argument on consumption, critically recognizing "a family's strength is signalized by its possessions." He extends this discussion to address the lack of quality transportation in America, a consequence of individuals not holding an attitude of reform. He also suggests America would economically benefit from a lesson in socialism, addressing the culture's distrust of anything but democracy. He continues to build his argument by presenting first hand accounts of evidence: his experiences with the demise of education, allusions to history that America "rejects," and condemnations of American society. He then turns the essay to present a positive view of America (according to the European perspective) recognizing this was a place in which the opportunity for "progress was possible". Finish 4 & 5
C. Identify some of Burgess’s Claims about America that you agree, disagree, or qualify with. (Choose 2-3 quotes to represent these ideas).
D. Though written in 1971 with hyperbole, does Burgess’s claim have any merit in contemporary American society? (Consider if anything would be added, left out or modified) Support your answer with evidence from your observation, experience, or reading.
1. Restate in your own words what the author is writing about whether this statements is an idea that you agree / disagree or agree with to an extent or under certain circumstances.
Although changing governing systems can be economically and socially beneficial at times, Burgess's assertion that elements of socialism would help America prosper undercuts the foundational philosophy this country was built on: democracy and certain inalienable rights.
or Although the idea of changing strategies in governing systems is controversial, Burgess is correct in saying....
2. What does the author do?
In his 1971 essay, Burgess misses the proper solution for America when he states elements of socialism should be considered as a potential solution for America's economic and social woes.
3. Where can your point be seen?
The consequences of Burgess assertion can be seen in local health policies, and other governmental decisions regarding economics for the masses (i.e food stamp qualifications), and decisions affecting privacy in regards to recent internet policies established for the people's "best interest".
4. 2nd paragraph - 1st body paragraph support your assertion with an example
Burgess suggests more socialist elements as the solution for America (291). The dilemma is that when the government becomes involved in any area of life, freedoms are taken away. A recent example is a "freedom crisis" in Prince George County, Maryland, just outside of Washington D.C. The state attorney, a judge, and school officials believe that it is necessary for students to get vaccinated in order to attend school. They are forcing every student to get vaccinated or the parents will be sent to jail (Md.). This is the inevitable result of people allowing the government to make decisions for them. Freedoms are always relinquished when programs are implemented for the "greater good." The crisis in Prince George County is an example which illustrates the danger of the conclusion Burgess came to as a result of his misunderstanding of America. The fear of Americans was realized: Government interference took away freedoms. This justifies the deeply-rooted anti-government sentiment that can be traced all the way back to the founding of this nation when the first ten amendments to the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, were written to protect the citizens from the government (United). This anti-government sentiment takes root all the way back to the early colonists: "The great majority left Europe to worship God in the way they believed to be correct" (Library).
